Abstract:

In this article, you can come across information about the reforms carried out for the development of communication branch during the years of Khorezm National Soviet Republic organized on the place of Khiva khanate after it had been abolished in 1920,affairs carried out for strengthening the relations with neighbouring states. Composing a union contract in 1920 between RSFSR and KhNSR and adopting the resolution directing 7 million rubles to build telegraph line from Chardjuy to Khiva by Economic Council of Central Asia (SredazEKOSO) raised relations with neighbouring republics to a new stage. 

On December 16, 1922, Presidium of Central Executive Committee in Khorezm National Soviet Republic adopted a resolution on “Organizing aerodrome in Khiva city” and at the result of it there appeared an opportunity to carry out postal service faster to the farther territories from the centre of the republic. And it was the reason for the beginning of carrying postal messages and luggage with the help of planes. 

At the same time, putting internal and external telephone lines with regions far from the centre of the republic in order together with organizing postal service between them was the evidence of the beginning of rapid affairs for the development of the branch at the result of the affairs for increasing telephone connections.

Contribution of local connectors was also of great importance in the development of the branch. It is necessary to emphasize historical processes which caused the abolishment of Khorezm government and communication board at the result of rapid changes in the structure of Republic governors and holding national territorial bordering in Central Asia.