Abstract:

Objectives: To demonstrate maternal perception during the hospitalization period on breastfeeding, the kangaroo method and the development of the baby. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study in which the target population was the mothers who were with their infants in the Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and the Kangaroo Nursing, at the Dona Iris Hospital and Maternity , in the city of Goiânia, using socioeconomic questionnaires and on maternal perception. Results: Predominant female infants, with gestational age between 33-36 weeks, mean weight of 1747.4g. The mean maternal age was 27.72 years of age and they planned the pregnancy. According to the mothers, staying together with the mother is more important for the baby, indicating that skin-to-skin contact is the main advantage. Most were breastfeeding their baby and rated their milk production as good. And yet the age to pick up toys alone is on average 5.54 months. Discussion: Studies have shown that feelings of competence cames from the participation of the kangaroo mother in the care of the baby, while mothers of the traditional method demand greater dependence and confidence in the technological equipment involved in the treatment of prematurity. Conclusion: Most mothers understand the importance of breastfeeding, the kangaroo method, and the development of their babies, and are aware of the real need for preterm infants.